Indonesian culture consists of a mix of religions. Most of central Java is Muslim. You can find Christian and Islamic universities across the street from one another. You can also find Hindu temples like Borobudur, which attract throngs of tourists. Indonesians are proud of their strong family traditions.
Islam
Islam is Indonesia's most dominant religion. Indonesian Muslims are predominantly Sunni, with approximately 3% Shia Muslims, mostly in Jakarta, and 400,000 Ahmadi Muslims (a small minority of 0.2% of the population). While Indonesia is a Muslim country, 85% of Indonesians follow Islam. Only six religious denominations are officially recognized in the country's Constitution. The majority of Indonesians identify with their nationality more than their religion.
Gamelan
Gamelan refers to an Indonesian traditional orchestra that plays traditional music. It is primarily composed percussion instruments, however, it may also include strings instruments and voices. The ensemble also includes dancers. The instruments are typically arranged in a specific pattern on the floor, and include three different types of double-sided drums, a xylophone, and a two-stringed fiddle.
Batik
Batik is an integral part of Indonesian culture. Batik has been used for centuries and the rich patterns are a result of the blending between different cultures. According to UNESCO, cultural inheritance includes more than artifacts and monuments. It also includes oral traditions and social practices as well as traditional craft skills. These cultural assets are vital for the preservation of cultural diversity, especially in the age of globalization.
Ramadan
Ramadan can be celebrated by Indonesian Muslims many ways. Megibung is the Bali ritual used by Muslims to welcome the holy month. Gibung, which is "sharing", gives the name its origin. This ritual consists of sitting in circles and eating together. The Indonesian version of the ritual has been around for centuries. It has remained largely unchanged across the country.
Traditional games
Gobak Sodor is an Indonesian traditional game that is very popular. It is a team game that requires the players to draw boxes on the ground and walk from one box to the other using only one foot. In some areas, this game is known as Galah Asin. It is still played in various ceremonies in Indonesia today.